The History and Meaning of Sapphire
Sapphire, a cherished gemstone from the corundum family, has been revered across cultures for centuries. Its name is derived from the Greek word "sappheiros," which refers to the blue stone. Throughout history, Sapphire has symbolized qualities such as loyalty, wisdom, royalty, and divine favor. Ancient Persians believed the sky’s blue hue was a reflection of Sapphire stones, while medieval clergy wore it to represent heaven. Sapphire also carries romantic significance, especially after King Charles proposed to Princess Diana in 1981 with a striking Blue Sapphire engagement ring. Additionally, it is considered a protective stone, believed to ward off envy and harm.
Though blue is the most famous color, Sapphire comes in a range of shades—excluding red, which is classified as Ruby. Each color holds its own unique meaning. For instance, Yellow Sapphire is thought to attract prosperity, while Pink Sapphire is linked to love and compassion.
Sapphire: The September Birthstone
Not only is Sapphire the birthstone for September, but it is also the zodiac stone for Capricorn and the traditional gift for 5th and 45th wedding anniversaries.
Caring for Sapphire
Sapphire’s exceptional durability is one of its most valuable traits. With a ranking of 9 on the Mohs hardness scale and excellent toughness, it is nearly as resilient as a diamond, making it ideal for everyday wear in rings and bracelets. While Sapphire is highly resistant to scratching and chipping, proper care is essential to preserve its brilliance.
For cleaning, Sapphire is generally safe for use in ultrasonic and steam cleaners, but it's important to inspect the stone for any inclusions or fractures before subjecting it to high-pressure methods. Avoid harsh chemicals and extreme heat, as these may affect the gemstone's color.
Sapphire Options
While deep, vibrant blue Sapphires are the most popular and often the most valuable, Sapphire comes in an array of colors, spanning the rainbow. These include shades like pink, yellow, green, purple, champagne, and more. With various sizes and cuts available, Sapphire is an ideal choice for a wide range of creative designs.
In addition to its stunning color variety, some rare Sapphires display asterism—a captivating star-like effect seen in cabochon stones. There are also color-changing Sapphires, which shift from blue to violet under different lighting conditions, adding to their uniqueness.
Choosing Sapphire Jewelry
With its wide range of colors, Sapphire is a versatile gemstone, ideal for any design, season, mood, or outfit. Blue Sapphire makes a striking choice for birthstone rings, while White Sapphire is often used as a beautiful alternative to diamonds in engagement rings. Fancy-colored Sapphires, in shades like pink, yellow, or green, can transform any statement necklace into a captivating piece. Thanks to its exceptional durability, Sapphire is not only a stunning choice but also a lasting one, perfect for passing down as a treasured heirloom.